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Find the measure of the acute angle between the line represented by 3x2-43xy+3y2=0 - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Find the measure of the acute angle between the line represented by `3"x"^2 - 4sqrt3"xy" + 3"y"^2 = 0` 

Sum
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Solution

Given equation of the lines is `3"x"^2 - 4sqrt3"xy" + 3"y"^2 = 0`

Comparing with ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0,

We get, a = 3, h = `-2 sqrt3` and b = 3

Let θ be the acute angle between the lines.

∴ tan θ = `|(2 sqrt("h"^2 - "ab"))/("a + b")|`

= `|(2 sqrt((- 2 sqrt3)^2 - 3(3)))/(3 + 3)|`

= `|(2sqrt(12-9))/6|`

= `|sqrt(3)/3|`

∴ tan θ = `1/sqrt3`

= θ = `tan^-1(1/sqrt(3))`

∴ θ = 30°

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Angle between lines represented by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0
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Chapter 4: Pair of Straight Lines - Exercise 4.2 [Page 124]

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