English

Find the Heat Produced in Joules When a Current of 10 Amperes Flows Through a Connecting Wire of Resistance 2 × 10-2 Ohms and Heating Element of Resistance 250 Ohms for 2 Seconds.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the heat produced in joules when a current of 10 amperes flows through a connecting wire of resistance 2 × 10-2 ohms and heating element of resistance 250 ohms for 2 seconds.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Heat produced when current flows in the wire for 2 seconds

Q1 = I2Rt

Q1 = 10 × 10 × 2 × 10-2 × 2

Q= 4 J

Heat produced in heating element in 2 seconds

Q2 = 10 × 10 × 250 × 2

Q= 50000 J

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?

RELATED QUESTIONS

Which uses more energy, a 250 W TV set in 1 hr, or a 1200 W toaster in 10 minutes?


Name two gases which are filled in filament type electric light bulbs.


Two lamps, one rated 220 V, 50 W and the other rated 220 V, 100 W, are connected in serieswith mains of 220 V. Explain why does the 50 W lamp consume more power


Write the SI units for:
(a) Electric current

(b) Potential difference

(c) Charge.


Two resistors A and B of 4 Ω and 6 Ω respectively are connected in parallel. The combination is connected across a 6 volt battery of negligible resistance. Calculate the power supplied by the battery.


A bulb is connected to a battery of e.m.f. 6V and internal resistance 2Ω A steady current of 0.5A flows through the bulb. Calculate the total energy supplied by the battery in 10 minutes.


A house is provided with 15 bulbs of 40W, 5 bulbs of 100W, 5 fans of 80 W, and one heater of 1.0 kW. Each day bulbs are used for 4h, fans for lOh, and heater for 2h. The voltage of mains is 220 V. Calculate:
(i) Maximum power of the circuit in the house,
(ii) maximum current capacity of the main fuse in the house,
(iii) the electrical energy consumed in a week,
(iv) cost of electricity consumed at 1.25 Rs. per kWh.


An electrical appliance is rated 1500 W, 250 V. This appliance is connected to 250 V mains. Calculate:
(i) the current drawn,
(ii) the electrical energy consumed in 60 hours,
(iii) the cost of electrical energy consumed at Rs. 2.50 per kWh.


A 100-watt electric bulb is used for 5 hours daily and four 60 watt bulbs are used for 5 hours daily. Calculate the energy consumed (in kWh) in the month of January.


A student wants to use an electric heater, an electric bulb and an electric fan simultaneously.

How should these gadgets be connected with the mains? Justify your answer giving three reasons.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×