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Question
Find the fourth proportional to the following:
1.5, 4.5, 3.5
Sum
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Solution
Let x be the fourth proportional
1.5 : 4.5 = 3.5 : x
⇒ `1.5/4.5 = 3.5/x`
⇒ 1.5x = 4.5 × 3.5
⇒ 1.5x = 15.75
⇒ x = `15.75/1.5`
⇒ x = 10.5
The fourth proportional is 10.5.
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Chapter 7: Ratio and proportion - Exercise 7B [Page 125]
