English
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Find the direction cosines of the normal to the plane 12x + 3y – 4z = 65. Also find the non-parametric form of vector equation of a plane and the length of the perpendicular to the plane from the - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the direction cosines of the normal to the plane 12x + 3y – 4z = 65. Also find the non-parametric form of vector equation of a plane and the length of the perpendicular to the plane from the origin

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

`vec"d" = 12hat"i" + 3hat"j" - 4hat"k"`

p = 65

`hat"d" = vec"d"/|vec"d"|`

= `(12hat"i" + 3hat"j" - 4hat"k")/sqrt(144 + 9 + 16)`

= `(12hat"i" + 3hat"j" - 4hat"k")/13`

`vec"r"*hat"d"` = p

`vec"r"* ((12hat"i" + 3hat"j" - 4hat"k")/13)`

= `(65/13)`

= 5

Direction cosines of `vec"d"` are `(12/13, 3/13, (-4)/13)` and Length of the ⊥r from the origin = 5 units.

shaalaa.com
Different Forms of Equation of a Plane
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Applications of Vector Algebra - Exercise 6.6 [Page 259]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 6 Applications of Vector Algebra
Exercise 6.6 | Q 2 | Page 259

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find a parametric form of vector equation of a plane which is at a distance of 7 units from t the origin having 3, – 4, 5 as direction ratios of a normal to it


Find the vector and Cartesian equation of the plane passing through the point with position vector `2hat"i" + 6hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and normal to the vector `hat"i" + 3hat"j" + 5hat"k"`


A plane passes through the point (− 1, 1, 2) and the normal to the plane of magnitude `3sqrt(3)` makes equal acute angles with the coordinate axes. Find the equation of the plane


Find the intercepts cut off by the plane `vec"r"*(6hat"i" + 45hat"j" - 3hat"k")` = 12 on the coordinate axes


Find the parametric form of vector equation and Cartesian equations of the plane passing through the points (2, 2, 1), (1, – 2, 3) and parallel to the straight line passing through the points (2, 1, – 3) and (– 1, 5, – 8)


Find the parametric vector, non-parametric vector and Cartesian form of the equation of the plane passing through the point (3, 6, – 2), (– 1, – 2, 6) and (6, 4, – 2)


Show that the straight lines `vec"r" = (5hat"i" + 7hat"j" - 3hat"k") + "s"(4hat"i" + 4hat"j" - 5hat"k")` and `vec"r"(8hat"i" + 4hat"j" + 5hat"k") + "t"(7hat"i" + hat"j" + 3hat"k")` are coplanar. Find the vector equation of the plane in which they lie


If the straight lines `(x - 1)/1 - (y - 2)/2 = (z - 3)/"m"^2` and `(x - 3)/5 = (y - 2)/"m"^2 = (z - 1)/2` are coplanar, find the distinct real values of m


If the straight lines `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 1)/lambda = z/2` and `(x + 1)/5 = (y + 1)/2 = z/lambda` are coplanar, find λ and equations of the planes containing these two lines


Choose the correct alternative:

If `vec"a", vec"b", vec"c"` are three unit vectors such that `vec"a"` is perpendicular to `vec"b"`, and is parallel to `vec"c"` then `vec"a" xx (vec"b" xx vec"c")` is equal to


Choose the correct alternative:

If `vec"a"` and `vec"b"` are unit vectors such that `[vec"a", vec"b", vec"a" xx vec"b"] = 1/4`, are unit vectors such that `vec"a"` nad `vec"b"` is


Choose the correct alternative:

If `vec"a" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" - hat"k", vec"b" = hat"i" + 2hat"j" - 5hat"k", vec"c" = 3hat"i" + 5hat"j" - hat"k"`, then a vector perpendicular to `vec"a"` and lies in the plane containing `vec"b"` and `vec"c"` is 


Choose the correct alternative:

If the line `(x  - )/3 = (y - 1)/(-5) = (x + 2)/2` lies in the plane x + 3y – αz + ß = 0 then (α + ß) is


Choose the correct alternative:

The angle between the line `vec"r" = (hat"i" + 2hat"j" - 3hat"k") + "t"(2hat"i" + hat"j" - 2hat"k")` and the plane `vec"r"(hat"i" + hat"j") + 4` = 0 is


Choose the correct alternative:

Distance from the origin to the plane 3x – 6y + 2z + 7 = 0 is


Consider a plane 2x + y – 3z = 5 and the point P(–1, 3, 2). A line L has the equation `(x - 2)/3 = (y - 1)/2 = (z - 3)/4`. The co-ordinates of a point Q of the line L such that `vec(PQ)` is parallel to the given plane are (α, β, γ), then the product βγ is ______.


Let (λ, 2, 1) be a point on the plane which passes through the point (4, –2, 2). If the plane is perpendicular to the line joining the points (–2, –21, 29) and (–1, –16, 23), then `(λ/11)^2 - (4λ)/11 - 4` is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×