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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Find the derivatives of the following: If y = sin-1x1-x2, show that (1 – x2)y2 – 3xy1 – y = 0 - Mathematics

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Question

Find the derivatives of the following:

If y = `(sin^-1 x)/sqrt(1 - x^2)`, show that (1 – x2)y2 – 3xy1 – y = 0

Sum
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Solution

y = `(sin^-1 x)/sqrt(1 - x^2)`

`y sqrt(1 - x^2) = sin^-1x`

Differentiating with respect to x

`y xx 1/2 (1 - x^2)^(1/2 - 1) (- 2x) + sqrt(1  x^2) y_1 = 1/sqrt(1 - x^2)`

`- xy(1 - x^2)^(- 1/2) + sqrt(1 - x^2) y_1 = 1/sqrt(1 - x^2)`

`(1 - x^2)^(1/2) [- xy(1 - x^2)^(- 1/2) + (1 - x^2)^(1/2) y_1]` = 1

`- xy (1 - x^2)^(- 1/2) xx (1 - x^2)^(1/2) + (1 - x^2)^(- 1/2)  * (1 - x^2)^(1/2) y_1` = 1

`- xy + (1 - x^2) y_1` = 1

Differentiating with respect to x, we get

`- x * y_1 + y(-1) + (1 - x^2)y_2 + y_1 (0 - 2x)` = 0

`- xy_1 - y + (1 - x^2)y_2 - 2xy_1` = 0

`(1 - x^2)y_2 - 3xy_1 - y` = 0

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Chapter 10: Differential Calculus - Differentiability and Methods of Differentiation - Exercise 10.4 [Page 176]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 10 Differential Calculus - Differentiability and Methods of Differentiation
Exercise 10.4 | Q 25 | Page 176

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