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Question
Find the coordinates of circumcentre of ΔPQR where P ≡ (6, −5), Q ≡ (6, 7), R ≡ (8, 7).
Sum
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Solution
To find the coordinates of the circumcentre of triangle ΔPQR where:
P = (6,−5)
Q = (6, 7)
R = (8, 7)
Identify that triangle PQR is a right triangle:
Observe the coordinates:
PQ is vertical: same x-coordinate (6), so vertical line.
QR is horizontal: same y-coordinate (7), so a horizontal line.
∴ ∠PQR = 90°
In a right-angled triangle, the circumcentre is the midpoint of the hypotenuse.
2. Find the hypotenuse
The hypotenuse is the side opposite the right angle, which is PR.
P = (6, −5)
R = (8, 7)
Find the midpoint of PR
Use midpoint formula:
Midpoint = `(x_1 + x_2)/2, (y_1 + y2)/2`
= `(6 + 8)/2, (−5 + 7)/2`
= (7, 1)
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