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Question
Find the A.P. whose third term is 16 and seventh term exceeds the fifth term by 12. Also, find the sum of first 29 terms of the A.P.
Sum
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Solution
Given T3 = 16
T7 = T5 + 12
We know that,
Tn = a + (n – 1)d
T3 = a + (3 – 1)d
⇒ a + 2d = 16 ...(1)
T7 = T5 + 12
a + (7 – 1)d = a + (5 – 1)d + 12
a + 6d = a + 4d + 12
6d – 4d = 12
2d = 12
d = 6
From equation (1)
a + 2(b) = 16
a + 12 = 16
a = 16 – 12
a = 4
∴ AP is 4, 10, 16, 22 .....
We know `S_n = n/2 [2a + (n - 1)d]`
`S_29 = 29/2 [2 xx 4 + (29 - 1) xx 6]`
= `29/2 [8 + 168]`
= `29/2 xx 176`
= 29 × 88
= 2552
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