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Find the Sum of the Following Arithmetic Progressions: a + B, a − B, a − 3b, ... to 22 Terms

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Question

Find the sum of the following arithmetic progressions:

a + b, a − b, a − 3b, ... to 22 terms

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Solution

In the given problem, we need to find the sum of terms for different arithmetic progressions. So, here we use the following formula for the sum of n terms of an A.P.,

`S_n = n/2 [2a +_ (n -1)d]`

Where; a = first term for the given A.P.

d = common difference of the given A.P.

= number of terms

a + b, a − b, a − 3b, ... to 22 terms]

Common difference of the A.P. (d) = `a_2 - a_1`

= (a - b) -(a + b)

= a - b - a - b

= -2b

Number of terms (n) = 22

The first term for the given A.P. (a) = a + b

So, using the formula we get,

`S_22 = 22/2 [2(a + b) + (22- 1)(-2b)]`

`= (11)[2a + 2b + (21)(-2b)]`

`= (11)[2a + 2b - 42b]`

= 22a - 440b

Therefore the sum of first 22 terms for the give A.P is 22a - 440b

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Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progressions - Exercise 5.6 [Page 30]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 5 Arithmetic Progressions
Exercise 5.6 | Q 1.5 | Page 30

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