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Question
Find the number of terms of the AP 18, `15``1/2` 13, ….., `49``1/2` and find the sum of all its terms n?
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Solution
The AP is given as `18 , 15``1/2-18=-2``1/2`and the last term of the AP =`-49``1/2`
Let the AP has n terms.
∴an = a + (n − 1) d
`rArr -49``1/2=18-(n-1)xx2``1/2rArr-99/2=18-5/2(n-1)`
`rArr5(n-1)=135`
`thereforen=27+1=28`
Thus, the given AP has 28 terms.
Now, the sum of all the terms (Sn) is given by,
\[S_n = \frac{n}{2}\left[ 2a + \left( n - 1 \right)d \right] = \frac{28}{2}\left[ 2 \times 18 + \left( 28 - 1 \right) \times \left( - \frac{5}{2} \right) \right] = 14\left[ 36 - 27 \times \frac{5}{2} \right] = - 441\]
Thus, the sum of all the terms of the AP is -441.
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