English

Find n and r if nPr = 720 and nCn–r = 120 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find n and r if nPr = 720 and nCn–r = 120

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

nPr = 720 

∴ `("n"!)/(("n" - "r")!)` = 720     ...(i)

Also, nCn–r = 120

∴ `("n"!)/(("n" - "r")!("n" - "n" + "r")!)` = 120

∴ `("n"!)/("r"!("n" - "r")!)` = 120   ...(ii)

Dividing (i) by (ii), we get

`(("n"!)/(("n" - "r")!))/(("n"!)/("r"!("n" - "r")!)) = 720/120`

∴ r! = 6

∴ r = 3

Substituting r = 3 in (i), we get

`("n"!)/(("n" - 3)!)` = 720

∴ `("n"("n" - 1)("n" - 2)("n" - 3)!)/(("n" - 3)!)` = 720

∴ n(n – 1) (n – 2) = 10 × 9 × 8

∴ n = 10

shaalaa.com
Properties of Combinations
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Permutations and Combination - Exercise 3.6 [Page 65]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 3 Permutations and Combination
Exercise 3.6 | Q 4. (a) | Page 65

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the value of 15C4


 Find the value of `""^15"C"_4  + ""^15"C"_5`


Find the value of `""^20"C"_16 - ""^19"C"_16`


Find r if `""^14"C"_(2"r"): ""^10"C"_(2"r" - 4)` = 143:10


If `""^"n""P"_"r" = 1814400` and `""^"n""C"_"r"` = 45, find r.


Find the number of diagonals of an n-shaded polygon. In particular, find the number of diagonals when: n = 10


Find the number of diagonals of an n-shaded polygon. In particular, find the number of diagonals when: n = 15


Ten points are plotted on a plane. Find the number of straight lines obtained by joining these points if four points are collinear.


Find the number of triangles formed by joining 12 points if four points are collinear.


Find n, if `""^23"C"_(3"n") = ""^23"C"_(2"n" + 3)`


Find n, if `""^(2"n")"C"_("r" - 1) = ""^(2"n")"C"_("r" + 1)`


Find n, if `""^"n""C"_("n" - 2)` = 15


Find the differences between the largest values in the following: `""^14"C"_r  "and"  ""^12"C"_r`


Find the differences between the largest values in the following: `""^13"C"_r  "and"  ""^8"C"_r`


Find the differences between the largest values in the following: `""^15"C"_r  "and"  ""^11"C"_r`


In how many ways can a boy invite his 5 friends to a party so that at least three join the party?


A group consists of 9 men and 6 women. A team of 6 is to be selected. How many of possible selections will have at least 3 women?


A committee of 10 persons is to be formed from a group of 10 women and 8 men. How many possible committees will have at least 5 women? How many possible committees will have men in the majority?


A question paper has two sections. section I has 5 questions and section II has 6 questions. A student must answer at least two questions from each section among 6 questions he answers. How many different choices does the student have in choosing questions?


Find r if 14C2r : 10C2r–4 = 143 : 10


If nPr = 1814400 and nCr = 45, find n+4Cr+3 


If nCr–1 = 6435, nCr = 5005, nCr+1 = 3003, find rC5


Find the number of ways of selecting a team of 3 boys and 2 girls from 6 boys and 4 girls


If 20 points are marked on a circle, how many chords can be drawn?


Find the number of diagonals of an n-sided polygon. In particular, find the number of diagonals when n = 15


Ten points are plotted on a plane. Find the number of straight lines obtained by joining these points if no three points are collinear


Find the value of `sum_("r" = 1)^4 ""^((21 - "r"))"C"_4`


Find the differences between the greatest values in the following:

14Cr and 12Cr 


Find the differences between the greatest values in the following:

15Cr and 11Cr 


Answer the following:

A student finds 7 books of his interest but can borrow only three books. He wants to borrow the Chemistry part-II book only if Chemistry Part-I can also be borrowed. Find the number of ways he can choose three books that he wants to borrow.


A student passes an examination if he secures a minimum in each of the 7 subjects. Find the number of ways a student can fail.


Answer the following:

There are 4 doctors and 8 lawyers in a panel. Find the number of ways for selecting a team of 6 if at least one doctor must be in the team


Answer the following:

Four parallel lines intersect another set of five parallel lines. Find the number of distinct parallelograms formed


If vertices of a parallelogram are respectively (2, 2), (3, 2), (4, 4), and (3, 4), then the angle between diagonals is ______


Out of 7 consonants and 4 vowels, the number of words (not necessarily meaningful) that can be made, each consisting of 3 consonants and 2 vowels, is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×