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Find the Mean and Standard Deviation of Each of the Following Probability Distribution : Xi : -3 -1 0 1 3 Pi : 0.05 0.45 0.20 0.25 0.05 - Mathematics

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Question

Find the mean and standard deviation of each of the following probability distribution :

xi :  -3 -1 0 1 3
pi :  0.05 0.45 0.20 0.25 0.05
Sum
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Solution

xi pi pixi pixi2
-3 0.05 -0.15 0.45
-1 0.45 -0.45 0.45
0 0.20 0 0
 
1 0.25 0.25 0.25
3 0.05 0.15 0.45
 
 
`∑`pixi = -0.2 `∑`pixi2=1.6

\[\text{ Mean }  = \sum p_i x_i = - 0 . 2\]
\[\text{ Variance }  = \sum p_i {x_i}2^{}_{} - \left( \text{ Mean}  \right)^2 \]
\[ = 1 . 6 - \left( - 0 . 2 \right)^2 \]
\[ = 1 . 56\]
\[\text{ Step Deviation } = \sqrt{\text{ Variance} }\]
\[ = \sqrt{1 . 56}\]
\[ = 1 . 249\]

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Chapter 32: Mean and Variance of a Random Variable - Exercise 32.2 [Page 42]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 32 Mean and Variance of a Random Variable
Exercise 32.2 | Q 1.8 | Page 42
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