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Find dydx if, xy = log (xy)

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Question

Find `"dy"/"dx"` if, xy = log (xy)

Sum
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Solution

xy = log (xy)

Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, we get

`"x" * "dy"/"dx" + "y" * "d"/"dx" ("x") = 1/"xy" * "d"/"dx" ("xy")`

∴ `"x" * "dy"/"dx" + "y" = 1/"xy" ("x" "dy"/"dx" + "y") = 1/"y" "dy"/"dx" + 1/"x"`

∴ `("x" - 1/"y") "dy"/"dx" = 1/"x" - "y"`

∴ `- ((1 - "xy")/"y") "dy"/"dx" = ((1 - "xy")/"x")`

∴ `"dy"/"dx" = (- "y")/"x"`

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Chapter 3: Differentiation - EXERCISE 3.4 [Page 95]

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