English

Find the Cartesian Form of the Equation of a Plane Whose Vector Equation is → R ⋅ ( − ^ I + ^ J + 2 ^ K ) = 9 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the Cartesian form of the equation of a plane whose vector equation is 

  \[\vec{r} \cdot \left( - \hat{i} + \hat{j}  + 2 \hat{k} \right) = 9\]

 

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

`  \text{ Substituting }  \vec{r} =\text{ x }\hat{i}  +\text{  y }\hat{j}  +\text{  z }\hat{k}  \text{ in the given equation, we get } `
\[\left(  \text{ x }\hat{i}  +\text{ y }\hat{j}  + \text{  z }\hat{k}  \right) . \left( - \hat{i}  + \hat{j}  + \text{ 2 }\hat{k}  \right) = 9\]
\[ \Rightarrow - x + y + 2z = 9\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 29: The Plane - Exercise 29.03 [Page 13]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 29 The Plane
Exercise 29.03 | Q 2.2 | Page 13

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the equation of the plane passing through (abc) and parallel to the plane `vecr.(hati + hatj + hatk) = 2`


Find the equation of the plane passing through the point (−1, 3, 2) and perpendicular to each of the planes x + 2+ 3z = 5 and 3x + 3z = 0.


If the points (1, 1, p) and (−3, 0, 1) be equidistant from the plane `vecr.(3hati + 4hatj - 12hatk)+ 13 = 0`, then find the value of p.


Find the vector equation of the line passing through (1, 2, 3) and parallel to the planes `vecr = (hati - hatj + 2hatk)  = 5`and `vecr.(3hati + hatj + hatk) = 6`


Find the vector equation of a plane passing through a point with position vector \[2 \hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k} \] and perpendicular to the vector  \[4 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} - 3 \hat{k} .\] 


Find the vector and Cartesian equations of a plane passing through the point (1, −1, 1) and normal to the line joining the points (1, 2, 5) and (−1, 3, 1).

 

\[\vec{n}\] is a vector of magnitude \[\sqrt{3}\] and is equally inclined to an acute angle with the coordinate axes. Find the vector and Cartesian forms of the equation of a plane which passes through (2, 1, −1) and is normal to \[\vec{n}\] .

 


Show that the normals to the following pairs of planes are perpendicular to each other.

\[\vec{r} \cdot \left( 2 \hat{i}  - \hat{j}  + 3 \hat{k}  \right) = 5 \text{ and }  \vec{r} \cdot \left( 2 \hat{i}  - 2 \hat{j}  - 2 \hat{k}  \right) = 5\]

Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the points P (2, 5, −3), Q (−2, −3, 5) and R (5, 3, −3).


Determine the value of λ for which the following planes are perpendicular to each other.

\[\vec{r} \cdot \left( \hat{i}  + 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} \right) = 7 \text{ and }  \vec{r} \cdot \left( \lambda \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j}  - 7 \hat{k}  \right) = 26\]

 


Determine the value of λ for which the following planes are perpendicular to each ot

 2x − 4y + 3z = 5 and x + 2y + λz = 5


Determine the value of λ for which the following planes are perpendicular to each other. 

 3x − 6y − 2z = 7 and 2x + y − λz = 5

 

Obtain the equation of the plane passing through the point (1, −3, −2) and perpendicular to the planes x + 2y + 2z = 5 and 3x + 3y + 2z = 8.

 

Find the equation of the plane passing through the origin and perpendicular to each of the planes x + 2y − z = 1 and 3x − 4y + z = 5.

 

Find the equation of the plane passing through (abc) and parallel to the plane \[\vec{r} \cdot \left( \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k}  \right) = 2 .\]

 

Find the equation of the plane through the points (2, 2, −1) and (3, 4, 2) and parallel to the line whose direction ratios are 7, 0, 6.

 

Find the coordinates of the point where the line through (3, −4, −5) and (2, −3, 1) crosses the plane 2x + y + z = 7.

 

If the lines  \[\frac{x - 1}{- 3} = \frac{y - 2}{- 2k} = \frac{z - 3}{2} \text{ and }\frac{x - 1}{k} = \frac{y - 2}{1} = \frac{z - 3}{5}\] are perpendicular, find the value of and, hence, find the equation of the plane containing these lines.


Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (2, 3, 7) to the plane 3x − y − z = 7. Also, find the length of the perpendicular.


Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to the plane 2x − 3y + 4z − 6 = 0.


Find the position vector of the foot of perpendicular and the perpendicular distance from the point P with position vector \[2 \hat{i}  + 3 \hat{j}  + 4 \hat{k} \] to the plane  \[\vec{r} . \left( 2 \hat{i} + \hat{j}  + 3 \hat{k}  \right) - 26 = 0\] Also find image of P in the plane.

 

Write the equation of the plane parallel to the YOZ- plane and passing through (−4, 1, 0).

 

Write the equation of the plane passing through (2, −1, 1) and parallel to the plane 3x + 2y −z = 7.


Write the equation of the plane containing the lines \[\vec{r} = \vec{a} + \lambda \vec{b} \text{ and }  \vec{r} = \vec{a} + \mu \vec{c} .\]

 

Find the length of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to the plane 2x − 3y + 6z + 21 = 0.

 

Find the vector equation of the plane, passing through the point (abc) and parallel to the plane \[\vec{r} . \left( \hat{i}  + \hat{j}  + \hat{k}  \right) = 2\]

 

The vector equation of the plane containing the line \[\vec{r} = \left( - 2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j}  + 4 \hat{k}  \right) + \lambda\left( 3 \hat{i}  - 2 \hat{j}  - \hat{k}  \right)\] and the point  \[\hat{i}  + 2 \hat{j}  + 3 \hat{k} \]  is 

 

Find the vector equation of the plane with intercepts 3, –4 and 2 on x, y and z-axis respectively.


Find the foot of perpendicular from the point (2, 3, –8) to the line `(4 - x)/2 = y/6 = (1 - z)/3`. Also, find the perpendicular distance from the given point to the line.


Find the length and the foot of perpendicular from the point `(1, 3/2, 2)` to the plane 2x – 2y + 4z + 5 = 0.


Find the equation of the plane through the points (2, 1, –1) and (–1, 3, 4), and perpendicular to the plane x – 2y + 4z = 10.


`vec"AB" = 3hat"i" - hat"j" + hat"k"` and `vec"CD" = -3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 4hat"k"` are two vectors. The position vectors of the points A and C are `6hat"i" + 7hat"j" + 4hat"k"` and `-9hat"j" + 2hat"k"`, respectively. Find the position vector of a point P on the line AB and a point Q on the line Cd such that `vec"PQ"` is perpendicular to `vec"AB"` and `vec"CD"` both.


The locus represented by xy + yz = 0 is ______.


The equation of a line, which is parallel to `2hat"i" + hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and which passes through the point (5, –2, 4), is `(x - 5)/2 = (y + 2)/(-1) = (z - 4)/3`.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×