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Find the Area of the Parallelogram Determined by the Vector 2 ^ I + ^ J + 3 ^ K and ^ I − ^ J . - Mathematics

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Question

Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vector \[2 \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } + 3 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \hat{ i }  - \hat{ j } \] .

 

Sum
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Solution

\[\text{ Let } : \]

\[ a^\to = 2 \hat{ i }+ \hat{ j } + 3\hat{ k } \]

\[ \vec{b} = \hat{ i } - \hat{ j } + 0 \hat{ k } \]

\[ \therefore \vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \begin{vmatrix}\hat{ i }& \hat{ j } & \hat{ k } \\ 2 & 1 & 3 \\ 1 & - 1 & 0\end{vmatrix}\]

\[ = \left( 0 + 3 \right) \hat{ i } - \left( 0 - 3 \right) \hat{ j } + \left( - 2 - 1 \right) \hat{ k } \]

\[ = 3 \hat{ i } + 3 \hat{ j } - 3 \hat{ k }  \]

\[\text{ Area of the parallelogram }
=\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|\]

\[ = \sqrt{3^2 + 3^2 + 3^2}\]

\[ = \sqrt{27}\]

\[ = 3\sqrt{3} \text{ sq. units } \]

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Chapter 25: Vector or Cross Product - Exercise 25.1 [Page 29]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 25 Vector or Cross Product
Exercise 25.1 | Q 8.2 | Page 29

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