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Find a vector of magnitude 9 units and perpendicular to the vectors. a→=4i^-j^+k^ and b→=-2i^+j^-2k^ - Mathematics

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Question

Find a vector of magnitude 9 units and perpendicular to the vectors.

`veca = 4hati - hatj + hatk` and `vecb = -2hati + hatj - 2hatk`

Sum
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Solution

A vector of magnitude 9 units and perpendicular to the vectors `veca` and `vecb` is `9((veca xx vecb)/(|veca xx vecb|))`

Given, `veca = 4hati - hatj + hatk` and `vecb = -2hati + hatj - 2hatk`

`veca xx vecb = |(hati, hatj, hatk),(4, -1, 1),(-2, 1, -2)|`

= `hati + 6hatj + 2hatk` and `|veca xx vecb| = sqrt(41)`

Hence required vector is `9/sqrt(41)(hati + 6hatj + 2hatk)`

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Magnitude and Direction of a Vector
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2024-2025 (March) Specimen Paper
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