English

Find a natural number whose square diminished by 84 is equal to thrice of 8 more than the given number. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find a natural number whose square diminished by 84 is equal to thrice of 8 more than the given number.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Let the natural number = ‘x’.

According to the question,

We get the equation,

x2 – 84 = 3(x + 8)

x2 – 84 = 3x + 24

x2 – 3x – 84 – 24 = 0

x2 – 3x – 108 = 0

x2 – 12x + 9x – 108 = 0

x(x – 12) + 9(x – 12) = 0

(x + 9)(x – 12)

⇒ x = – 9 and x = 12

Since, natural numbers cannot be negative.

The number is 12.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Quadatric Euation - Exercise 4.4 [Page 42]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Quadatric Euation
Exercise 4.4 | Q 2 | Page 42

RELATED QUESTIONS

Solve the following quadratic equation by factorization method : `x^2-5x+6=0`


Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization:

`1/((x-1)(x-2))+1/((x-2)(x-3))+1/((x-3)(x-4))=1/6`


Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization:

`1/(x-1)-1/(x+5)=6/7` , x ≠ 1, -5


The sum of the squares of the two consecutive odd positive integers as 394. Find them.


There are three consecutive integers such that the square of the first increased by the product of the first increased by the product of the others the two gives 154. What are the integers?


Without solving the following quadratic equation Find the value of p for which the roots are equal

`px^2 - 4x + 3 = 0`


Solve each of the following equations by factorization: 

`9/2x=5+x^2`


Divide 57 into two parts whose product is 680. 


Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization: \[\frac{x + 1}{x - 1} + \frac{x - 2}{x + 2} = 4 - \frac{2x + 3}{x - 2};   x \neq 1,  - 2,   2\] 


Solve the following equation:  `("x" + 3)/("x" + 2) = (3"x" - 7)/(2"x" - 3)` 


Solve the following equation:

`(x - 1)/(2x + 1) + (2x + 1)/(x - 1) = 5/2 ,  x ≠-1/2`


A two digit number is such that the product of the digits is 14. When 45 is added to the number, then the digit are reversed. Find the number.


A two digit number is such that the product of the digits is 14. When 45 is added to the number, then the digit are reversed. Find the number.


Three years ago, a man was 5 times the age of his son. Four years hence, he will be thrice his son's age. Find the present ages of the man and his son.


Some students planned a picnic. The budget for the food was Rs. 480. As eight of them failed to join the party, the cost of the food for each member increased by Rs. 10. Find how many students went for the picnic.


In each of the following, determine whether the given values are solution of the given equation or not:
`x = 1/x = (13)/(6), x = (5)/(6), x = (4)/(3)`


A rectangle of area 105 cm² has its length equal to x cm. Write down its breadth in terms of x. Given that the perimeter is 44 cm, write down an equation in x and solve it to determine the dimensions of the rectangle.


The lengths of the parallel sides of a trapezium are (x + 9) cm and (2x – 3) cm and the distance between them is (x + 4) cm. If its area is 540 cm2, find x.


Car A travels ‘x’ km for every litre of petrol, while car B travels (x + 5) km for every litre of petrol.

  1. Write down the number of litres of petrol used by car A and car B in covering a distance of 400 km.
  2. If car A uses 4 litres of petrol more than car B in covering 400 km. write down an equation, in A and solve it to determine the number of litres of petrol used by car B for the journey.

Which of the following are the roots of the quadratic equation, x2 – 9x + 20 = 0 by factorisation?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×