English

Fill in the blank. Moru Dada wanted to spray __________ on the moong crop.

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Question

Fill in the blank.

Moru Dada wanted to spray __________ on the moong crop.

Fill in the Blanks
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Solution

Moru Dada wanted to spray pesticides on the moong crop.

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Chapter 1.3: The Call of the Soil - Brainstorming [Page 32]

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Balbharati English Yuvakbharati [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 1.3 The Call of the Soil
Brainstorming | Q (A1) (iii) (b) | Page 32

RELATED QUESTIONS

B1. What does the poet want us to do in the following situation?                                                   
(a) While struggling ………..
(b) While making money ………
(c) While dreaming ………………
(d) While losing …………..

It's doing your job the best you can,
And being just to your fellow man;
It's making money-but holding friends,
And being true to your aims and ends.

It's figuring how and learning why,
And looking forward and thinking high;
And dreaming a little and doing much,
It's keeping always in closest touch.

With what is finest in word and deed,
It's being through, yet making speed;

It's daring blithely the field of chance,
While making labour a brave romance.

It’s going onward despite defeat
And fighting staunchly, but keeping sweet;
It's struggling on with the will to win,
But taking loss with a cheerful grin.

B2. Achieving Success
Hints given by the poet to become successful are 
(a) Doing your job the best
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)

B3. Poetic Device
Select the appropriate rhyme scheme for the 3rd stanza. 
(1) abab
(2) aabb
(3) aaba


How did Helen benefit when Dr. Graham Bell accompanied her to the World Fair?


Read the passage and complete the activities given below
B1 Complete the table :
A few facts about the Mehendi rituals during marriage ceremonies are given below :
Write them into appropriate columns :
(i) A simple family affair.
(ii) Song and dance performances accompanied by lavish food and entertainment.
(iii) Creative family members, apply Mehendi to the bride.
(iv) Beauticians are appointed to apply Mehendi to the bride.
Fill in the table as :

Yesteryears Present times
(i) (i)
(ii) (ii)

Mehendi enjoys special attention during the wedding. In India, the day before the wedding is devoted exclusively to the elaborate ritual of applying Mehendi on the hands and feet of the bride. This practice is followed in Arab countries as well, except that it is held a few days prior to the wedding day. Songs are woven around the healing properties and lucky omens associated with mehndi are sung by the bride’s family and friends. An age-old belief handed down to generations lays great emphasis on the color of the bride’s Mehendi – a darker color suggests bountiful love and affection from the future in-laws and husband, and for this reason, brides take the pain to ensure that only the best quality henna is used for her wedding day.

The ritual of adorning the bride with henna is a sacred one and in some communities requires the initiation by the mother-in-law. A popular game during marriage function is the search for their names, by the bride and groom hidden within the elaborate pattern on the bride’s hands.

In certain parts of India, the bridegroom has his hands decorated with henna. The Mehendi function during marriages has evolved from simple family affairs of yesteryears to elaborate events of today. A lavish spread of food and entertainment in the form of song and dance performances have transformed it from a small function to a gala prelude. In earlier days, the task of applying Mehendi on the bride was the sole prerogative of creative family members. The demand for intricate and different style now, sees this job outsourced to beauticians skilled in this art. Beauty salons charge according to the style and complexity of pattern desired by the clients.

B2 What is the age-old belief related to the bride’s Mehendi color and its significance?

B3 Find the words :

Find the words from the passage :

The first letter of each word is given as a clue :
(i) Nowadays a lot of e .......... is given to the use of Information Technology in school.
(ii) Temples and mosques exhibit i .......... carving on their walls.
(iii) The minister announced the i .......... of the National Polio Eradication Programme.
(iv) Villages have t .......... to towns.
 
B4 Complete the table : 
Noun Verd Adjectives
(i) attention attend _______________
(ii) creation _________________ creative
Select any one word and use it meaningfully in a sentence of your own.
 
B5 Personal Response :
A lot of money is spent nowadays on marriage ceremonies. What is your opinion about it? 

Mention the way in which the sparrows expressed their sorrow when the author’s grandmother died.


Guess the meaning of the following word:
Drokba
In which language are these word found? 


Why do you think Paul's mother was not satisfied with the yearly birthday gift of 1,000 pounds for five years.


Explain the metaphor in the line: ‘Poets are  the mirrors of gigantic shadows that futurity casts on the present’.


Notice these words in the poem and guess their meaning from the context

turquoise darts

Discuss the following in pairs or in small groups.
Kumudini Lakhia's life is an inspiring illustration of the emancipation of women.


Read the following statement and mark those that apply to you.

I make friends easily.


Read the following statement and mark those that apply to you.

Someone has extended a hand of friendship towards me and I have not accepted it.


Read the extract 'Being Neighborly' and complete the following statement:

Jo swept a path around the garden for ________________.


Discuss with your partner and describe the atmosphere in the woods when Mrs. Adis didn’t hand over Peter Crouch to the keepers because - 

  1. _________________
  2. _________________
  3. _________________

Complete the following sentence.

Sujoy reported about ___________________.


Read the following words :

Brigadier, Commander, capture, evicting, enemy, defense

All these words are related to war affairs and war.

Find more such words from the passage.


Breeding worms to use them to convert organic waste into fertilizer is called Vermiculture or vermicomposting.
Find out more about Vermiculture and how you can carry out the same in your garden/backyard, to fertilize your plants at home.


Read the Preamble of the Constitution of India given in your textbook. Pick out a word that refers to the following.

Brotherhood 


Trees are revered because:

  1. They give us joy.
  2. _________________
  3. _________________
  4. _________________
  5. _________________

In our country engineering, teaching, and medical fields are much sought after. Other professions, occupations though they make a significant contribution to society, do not get their due.

(a) Farmer highly unpredictable economic gains
(b) Conservancy workers ________________
(c) ________________ ________________
(d) ________________ ________________
(e) ________________ ________________

Correct the following statement.

Sue and Johnsy were good neighbours.


Go through the poem and state whether the following statement is true or false.

Planners plan to construct buildings wherever they find a place.


The soldier-bees carry home ______.


Refer to a good dictionary that carries phonetic transcriptions printed next to words. The word below is familiar to you. Copy the phonetic transcription from the dictionary and say it aloud as you write.

work ........


Answer the following question in short.

On what condition did Tenali Raman agree to take up the challenge?


Find sentences from the play related to the given points.

The tension between different loyalties

  1. It’s little we get but abuse from the people, and no choice but to obey our orders.
  2. ________________________________
  3. ________________________________
  4. ________________________________

Discuss the following question after you have seen a presentation of the ‘ad’.

What would happen if you never ate Krispy Krunchy?


How do the following avoid giving anything to the traveller?

Motiram 
(Answer in one or two lines.)


Add ten more words to the list on your own. Each of the component words must be meaningful.


Draw word webs for the following. Begin with the given word and go on writing as many other words associated with it, as you can. Use these words to write other related words to form a word web.


Prepare a short note on sea turtles with the help of the information given in the passage.


Find out the following with the help of your teacher and the internet.

Rain in countries like the UK which experience spring-summer-autumn-winter.


Answer in your own words.

What chores did the boys from 1000 CE and 1st Century CE, do on their farms/fields?


Put the following expressions in a table of Do’s and Don'ts as expressed by the poet.

  1. Please listen
  2. give me advice
  3. tell me why
  4. solve my problem
  5. just hear me
  6. accept as a simple fact 
  7. contribute to my fear
  8. wait a minute
  Do’s Don'ts
1.    
2.    
3.    

Make a list of your favourite fruits and vegetables and note down the time of the year when they are available in plenty.


Find two examples of the following from the lesson.

An Exclamation 


Based on your understanding of the poem, complete the following passage by the using the phrases given in the box.

youth to old age up or down the hill to hurry nor move away
high adventure joyful mourn looking ahead

The poet wants to live his life __________, willing to do something. He neither wants __________from his goal. He does not want to _______ the things he has lost, not hold back for fear of the future. He instead prefers to live his life with a whole and happy heart which cheerfully travels from __________. Therefore, it does not matter to him whether the path goes __________, rough or smooth, the journey will be __________. He will continue to seek what he wanted as a boy - new friendship, __________ and a crown (prize). His heart will remain courageous and pursue his desires. He hopes that every turn in his life's journey will be the best.


Identify the speaker/character.

‘ The one that spits deadly poison straight into its opponent’s eyes.’


Find a sentence/word from the text which express the following.

The parent’s earlier view of the child


What was the reaction of the inhabitants?


When the author returned from England to Dehradun, he found Grandfather's dream had come true because the______.


Where did Raj’s mother send him?


Read the questions related to the three sports stars you have read about and tick the appropriate boxes.

 
1. Who won the Olympic 2016 silver medal in badminton?      
2. Who is the role model for her siblings?      
3. Whose mother tongue is Tamil?      
4. Whose attitude is 'never-say-die spirit'?      
5. Which player works in the Police Department?      
6. Which player holds the record for the highest individual score in cricket?      

Why did the trees become a green blur?


The man didn’t want to get up because he was tired as he wcoas thrown into the ditch.


How do the wheels go?


Brain of a robot is the______.


Connect the rhyming words.

strong tall
call sack
back along

How will you treat your guest?


Karate makes me brave and bold. Would you like to learn it?


Recite the poem 'Treasure Trove' with the correct intonation.


Why do we ask questions?


______ lies stretching in the river.


Name the character or speaker.

"Did someone scold you?"


Read the passage three times and colour a dustbin each time.

I am Mani. I had to take a bus to nearby city. I crossed the road to reach the bus stand. I got the bus, sat down, and read a book. Before I started to read, I just looked at the people around me. The two men sitting next to me were talking loudly. Some were listening to music on their phone. I was unable to focus on reading. The men were talking about cleaning the city. As they were talking, they opened a pack of biscuits to eat. After some time I dozed off. When I opened my eyes, the bus had reached the city. The two men were not there but pieces of the biscuits and wrappers were there. I cleaned the wrappers and put them in the dustbin.

  1. What did Mani take out?
  2. What did Mani find on the seat when he woke up?
  3. If you were Mani, what would you do?

What did the children buy with money they have?


Many may lie and______.


The merchants sold things made of______.


Write the correct word.

rooster, king, hen, tiger, queen, tigress.


What does the poet want us to do at night?


Find words from the passage which mean the same as the following.

  1. a malevolent desire for revenge (para 1)
  2. tactful (para 2)
  3. despise (para 3)

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