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Question
Factorise the following:
(x – 4) (x + 4) + 7
Sum
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Solution
Given expression: (x – 4)(x + 4) + 7
Step-wise calculation:
1. Use the difference of squares formula:
(a – b)(a + b) = a2 – b2
(x – 4)(x + 4) = x2 – 16
2. Substitute back into the expression:
x2 – 16 + 7 = x2 – 9
3. Recognize that x2 – 9 is a difference of squares:
x2 – 9 = (x – 3)(x + 3)
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