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F (X) = 2x2 − 5x + 3 on [1, 3] Discuss the Applicability of Rolle'S Theorem for the Following Function on the Indicated Intervals ?

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Question

f (x) = 2x2 − 5x + 3 on [1, 3] Discuss the applicability of Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals ?

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Solution

The given function is \[f\left( x \right) = 2 x^2 - 5x + 3\] on  \[\left[ 1, 3 \right]\] .

The domain of f is given to be \[\left[ 1, 3 \right]\] .

It is a polynomial function.
Thus, it is everywhere derivable and hence continuous.

But

\[f\left( 1 \right) = 0 \text { and }f\left( 3 \right) = 6\]
\[ \Rightarrow f\left( 3 \right) \neq f\left( 1 \right)\]

Hence, Rolle's theorem is not applicable for the given function.

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Chapter 14: Mean Value Theorems - Exercise 15.1 [Page 8]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 14 Mean Value Theorems
Exercise 15.1 | Q 1.4 | Page 8

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