Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Extraction of moderately reactive elements is done by _______ and _______ method.
Options
roasting and calcination
roasting and reduction
separation and calcination
none of these
Advertisements
Solution
Extraction of moderately reactive elements is done by roasting and calcination method.
RELATED QUESTIONS
What chemical process is used for obtaining a metal from its oxide?
How is manganese extracted from manganese dioxide, MnO2? Explain with the help of an equation.
Which one of the methods given in column I is applied for the extraction of each of the metals given in column II:
| Column I | Column II |
| Electrolytic reduction | Aluminium |
| Reduction with Carbon | Zinc |
| Reduction with Aluminium | Sodium |
| Iron | |
| Manganese | |
| Tin |
Give the name of one ore of iron. Which iron compound is present in this ore? Write its chemical formula.
An element A which is a part of common salt and kept under kerosene reacts with another element B of atomic number 17 to give a product C. When an aqueous solution of product C is electrolysed then a compound D is formed and two gases are liberated.
(a) What are A and B?
(b) Identify C and D.
(c) What will be the action of C on litmus solution? Why?
(d) Write formula of the compound formed when element B reacts with an element E having atomic number 5.
Give the chemical formula of :
Bauxite
Name the following:
The substance added to get rid of gangue in the extraction of metal.
Complete the incomplete statement with missing words:
Metals are ______ while non-metals are ______ conductors of heat.
X is an element in the form of a powder. X burns in oxygen and the product is soluble in water. The solution is tested with litmus. Write down only the word which will correctly complete each of the following sentences:
(a) If X is a metal, then the litmus will turn ______.
(b) If X is a non-metal, then the litmus will turn ______.
(c) If X is a reactive metal, then ______ will be evolved, when X reacts with dilute sulphuric acid.
(d) If X is a non -metal, it will form _ oxide, which will form ______ solution with water.
(e) If X is a non -metal, it will not conduct electricity unless it is carbon in the form of ______.
Answer the following question :
What is the difference between calcination and roasting.
Atomic number of aluminium is _______ and its electronic configuration is _______.
Write the name.
The process of extraction of aluminium from alumina-
Explain the following reaction with the balanced equation.
Chlorine dissolved in water
Explain the following reaction with the balanced equation.
Sodium aluminate reacts with water
Explain the following reaction with the balanced equation.
Zinc carbonate is heated strongly in limited supply of air
Complete flow chart given below.

Read the following passage and answer the questions.
According to the reactivity series, zinc is more reactive than iron, iron is more reactive than silver. During study of this, a student dipped the iron nails in silver nitrate solution.
- What is reactivity series?
- What will happen when iron nails are dipped in silver nitrate solution?
- Which type of reaction happens when iron metal reacts with silver nitrate solution?
- What will happen if a zinc rod is used instead of iron nail?
In thermite welding a mixture of ____________ is ignited with a burning magnesium ribbon which produces molten iron metal as a large amount of heat is evolved.
During extraction of metals, electolytic refining is used to obtain pure metals.
(a) Which material will be used as anode and cathode for refining of silver metal by this process?
(b) Suggest a suitable electrolyte also.
(c) In this electrolytic cell, where do we get pure silver after passing electric current?
- Given below are the steps for extraction of copper from its ore. Write the reaction involved.
- Roasting of copper (I) sulphide
- Reduction of copper (I) oxide with copper (I) sulphide.
- Electrolytic refining
- Draw a neat and well labelled diagram for electrolytic refining of copper
