English

External dimensions of a closed wooden box are in the ratio 5:4:3. If the cost of painting its outer surface at the rate of Rs 5 per dm2 is Rs 11,750, find the dimensions of the box.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

External dimensions of a closed wooden box are in the ratio 5:4:3. If the cost of painting its outer surface at the rate of Rs 5 per dm2 is Rs 11,750, find the dimensions of the box.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

External dimensions of a closed wooden box are in the ratio 5:4:3.

Let the external dimensions of the closed wooden box be 5x, 4x and 3x.

The cost of painting = ₹ 5 per dm2

Total cost of painting = ₹ 11750

∴ Total surface area = `"Total cost of painting"/("Cost of painting per dm"^2) = 11750/5`

Total surface area of a cuboid = 2(lb + bh + hl)

= 2(5x × 4x + 4x × 3x + 3x × 5x)

= 2(20x2 + 12x2 + 15x2)

= 2 × 47x2

= 94x2

Since, total surface area = 2350 dm2

⇒ 94x2 = 2350

⇒ `x^2 = 2350/94 = 25`

∴ x = 5

Hence, dimensions of the box are 5x × 5 = 25 dm, 4x × 5 = 20 dm and 3x × 5 = 15 dm.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 11: Mensuration - Exercise [Page 358]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 8
Chapter 11 Mensuration
Exercise | Q 109. | Page 358

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the lateral surface area and total surface area of a cube of edge 10 cm.


A rectangular field is 70 m long and 60 m broad. A well of dimensions 14 m × 8 m × 6 m is dug outside the field and the earth dug-out from this well is spread evenly on the field. How much will the earth level rise?


A cuboidal box is 5 cm by 5 cm by 4 cm. Find its surface area.


The dimensions of a cuboid are in the ratio 5 : 3 : 1 and its total surface area is 414 m2. Find the dimensions.


The dimensions of a cinema hall are 100 m, 50 m and 18 m. How many persons can sit in the hall, if each person requires 150 m3 of air?


The dining-hall of a hotel is 75 m long; 60 m broad and 16 m high. It has five – doors 4 m by 3 m each and four windows 3 m by 1.6 m each. Find the cost of :

(i) papering its walls at the rate of Rs.12 per m2;
(ii) carpetting its floor at the rate of Rs.25 per m2.


The length of a cold storage is double its breadth. Its height is 3m. The area of its four walls including doors is 108m2. Find its volume.


Find the Total Surface Area and the Lateral Surface Area of a cuboid whose dimensions are: length = 20 cm, breadth = 15 cm, height = 8 cm


The surface area of a cuboid formed by joining face to face 3 cubes of side x is 3 times the surface area of a cube of side x.


Below are the drawings of cross sections of two different pipes used to fill swimming pools. Figure A is a combination of 2 pipes each having a radius of 8 cm. Figure B is a pipe having a radius of 15 cm. If the force of the flow of water coming out of the pipes is the same in both the cases, which will fill the swimming pool faster?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×