English
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Commerce Class 12

Explain the terms probability Mass function

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Explain the terms probability Mass function

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

 If X is a discrete random variable with distinct values x1, x2, …. xn, …, then the function, denoted by Px(x) and defined by

`"P"_"X"(x) = "p"(x) = {("P"("X"=x_i),= "P"_i = "P"(x_i),if,x=x_i",",i=1","2","....","n","...),(0 ,"",if,x!=x_i,):}`

This is defined to be the probability mass function or discrete probability function of X.

shaalaa.com
Random Variable
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Random Variable and Mathematical expectation - Exercise 6.1 [Page 133]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 6 Random Variable and Mathematical expectation
Exercise 6.1 | Q 18. (i) | Page 133

RELATED QUESTIONS

An urn contains 5 mangoes and 4 apples. Three fruits are taken at random. If the number of apples taken is a random variable, then find the values of the random variable and number of points in its inverse images


A six sided die is marked ‘2’ on one face, ‘3’ on two of its faces, and ‘4’ on remaining three faces. The die is thrown twice. If X denotes the total score in two throws, find the values of the random variable and number of points in its inverse images


Construct cumulative distribution function for the given probability distribution.

X 0 1 2 3
P(X = x) 0.3 0. 0.4 0.1

Two coins are tossed simultaneously. Getting a head is termed a success. Find the probability distribution of the number of successes


Suppose that the time in minutes that a person has to wait at a certain station for a train is found to be a random phenomenon with a probability function specified by the distribution function

F(x) = `{{:(0",",  "for"  x ≤ 0),(x/2",",  "for"  0 ≤ x < 1),(1/2",",  "for" ≤ x < 2),(x/4",",  "for"  2 ≤ x < 4),(1",",  "for"  x ≥ 4):}` 
Is the distribution function continuous? If so, give its probability density function?


Explain the terms probability density function


Choose the correct alternative: 

Which one is not an example of random experiment?


The probability function of a random variable X is given by
p(x) = `{{:(1/4",",  "for"  x = - 2),(1/4",",  "for"  x = 0),(1/2",",  "for"  x = 10),(0",",  "elsewhere"):}`
Evaluate the following probabilities
P(0 ≤ X ≤ 10)


The probability density function of a continuous random variable X is
f(x) = `{{:("a" + "b"x^2",",  0 ≤ x ≤ 1),(0",",  "otherwise"):}`
where a and b are some constants. Find a and b if E(X) = `3/5`


Consider a random variable X with p.d.f.
f(x) = `{(3x^2",",  "if"  0 < x < 1),(0",",  "otherwise"):}`
Find E(X) and V(3X – 2)


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×