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Explain the term ‘budget’. - Commerce

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Questions

Explain the term ‘budget’.

Explain the following term with suitable examples:

Budget

Explain the following concept:

Budget

Explain
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Solution 1

A budget estimates revenue and expenses for a future period and is evaluated periodically. A surplus budget predicts profits, whereas a balanced budget expects revenues to equal expenses. A deficit budget indicates that spending will exceed revenues.

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Solution 2

A budget is a plan that outlines the anticipated outcomes of a specific future time frame in numerical terms. It is a blueprint or course of action intended to accomplish a particular objective. It can be stated in terms of money, time, or tangible units. It is a forecast outlining the expected expenses, outcomes, and resource distribution. A budget may include cash flows, production and sales goals, and capital expenditures. 

Example: A sales budget may estimate that a company will sell 10,000 units of its product at ₹ 100 each in the next quarter, targeting ₹ 10,00,000 in revenue. Based on this, production, marketing, and procurement plans are aligned.

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Notes

Students should refer to the answer according to their question.

Budgeting
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Chapter 9: Budgeting - EXERCISES [Page 146]

APPEARS IN

Goyal Brothers Prakashan Commercial Studies [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 9 Budgeting
EXERCISES | Q 1. | Page 146
C. B. Gupta Commerce Volume 2 [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 8 Planning
EXERCISES | Q 7. (d) | Page 225
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