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Question
Explain the characteristic features of summer and winter seasons of Tamil Nadu.
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Solution
- The State of Tamil Nadu lies to the South of the Tropic of cancer, which is near the Equator.
- As it receives vertical Sunrays, the temperature of the State is relatively high throughout the year.
- But the climate of the coastal regions is influenced by the surrounding seas Bay of Bengal and the Indian Ocean enjoys tropical maritime climate.
Characteristic features of
- Summer Season:
- There is a steady rise in temperature from South to North.
- Generally, the temperature varies from 30°C to more than 40°C.
- Summer falls in the months of March, April, and May. The hottest month is the month of May.
- In this season particularly in the month of May Southern, part of the. State receives some rainfall from pre-monsoon showers and some parts experience convectional rainfall.
- Winter Season:
- During January and February Tamil Nadu receives the slanting rays of the sun.
- So the weather is slightly cooler. The difference between summer and winter temperature is not very high.
- The winter temperature in the State varies from 15°C to 25°C. However, in hill stations, it ranges from 5°C to 0°C forming thick mist and frost.
- The season is generally dry.
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