Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Explain how lightning takes place.
Advertisements
Solution
During the development of a thunderstorm, the air currents move in upward direction while the water droplets move in downward direction. These movements cause separation of charges. The positive charges collect near the upper edges of the clouds and negative charges collect near the lower edges of the clouds.
Accumulation of positive charges near the ground also takes place. When the magnitude of collected charges become large, the air cannot resist their flow and as a result, negative and positive charges meet producing streaks of bright light and sound, called lightning.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Lightning conductors cannot protect a building from lightning.
Suggest three measures to protect ourselves from lightning.
Explain why it is not safe to go out with an umbrella when there is heavy rain, lightning or thunder.
Answer in your own words.
Why do farmers stick an iron staff into the ground while working in the field in rainy conditions?
How will you create awareness to prevent lightning?
Consider the statement given below and choose the correct option.
Assertion: It is safer to stand under a tall tree during lightning.
Reason: It will make you the target for lightning.
How lightning takes place?
During the construction of a building, the lightning conductor was left hanging in the air by mistake. Would the lightning conductor be still effective? Explain.
If air and cloud were good conductors of electricity, do you think lightning could occur? Explain.
Identify the lightning conductor and the copper plate in the following figure.

You might have observed on a dry day that when you touch the screen of a television or computer monitor (with picture tube), you get a slight shock. Why does it happen?
Lighting rods are made of ______.
______ is another example of discharge that takes place in clouds.
______ arrestor is a device used to protect buildings from the effects of lightning.
How does thunder take place?
Assertion: People struck by lightning receive a severe electrical shock.
Reason: Lightning carries very high voltage.
Assertion: People struck by lightning receive a severe electrical shock.
Reason: Lightning carries very high voltage.
Assertion: People struck by lightning receive a severe electrical shock.
Reason: Lightning carries very high voltage.
Assertion: People struck by lightning receive a severe electrical shock.
Reason: Lightning carries very high voltage.
Assertion: People struck by lightning receive a severe electrical shock.
Reason: Lightning carries very high voltage.
