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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Expand the following in ascending powers of x and find the condition on x for which the binomial expansion is valid (5+x2)23 - Mathematics

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Question

Expand the following in ascending powers of x and find the condition on x for which the binomial expansion is valid

`(5 + x^2)^(2/3)`

Sum
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Solution

`(5 + x^2)^(2/3) = {5(1 +x^2/5)}^(2/3)`

= `5^(2/3) [(1 + x^2/5)^(2/3)]`

= `5^(2/3) {1 + 2/3(x^2/5) + (2/3(2/3 - 1))/(2.1) (x^2/5)^2 ...}`

= `5^(2/3) {1 + (2x^2)/15 - 2/(9 xx 2) (x^4/25) ...}`

= `5^(2/3) {1 + (2x^2)/15 - x^4/225 ...}`

Hence `|x^2/5| < 1`

⇒ |x2| < 5

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Infinite Sequences and Series
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Chapter 5: Binomial Theorem, Sequences and Series - Exercise 5.4 [Page 231]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 5 Binomial Theorem, Sequences and Series
Exercise 5.4 | Q 1. (iii) | Page 231

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