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Evaluate without using a trigonometric table: cot⁡38°tan⁡52° +sec⁡25°cosec65° −3⁢tan⁡35°cot⁡55° - Mathematics

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Question

Evaluate without using a trigonometric table:

`(cot 38°)/(tan 52°) + (sec 25°)/("cosec" 65°) − (3 tan 35°)/(cot 55°)`

Sum
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Solution

Use co-function identities:

tan⁡(90° − θ) = cot⁡ θ, sin⁡(90° − θ) = cos⁡ θ.

`(cot38°)/(tan 52°) = (cot 38°)/tan(90° −  38°) = (cot 38°)/(cot38°)`

`(sec 25°)/("cosec" 65°) = (sec 25°)/("cosec"(90° −  25°)) = (sec 25°)/(sec 25°) = 1`

`(3 tan 35°)/("cot"  55°) = (3 tan 35°)/("tan"(90° −  55°)) = (3 tan 35°)/(tan 35°) = 3`

1 + 1 − 3 = −1

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Chapter 19: Trigonometry - EXERCISE 19B [Page 233]

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B Nirmala Shastry Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 19 Trigonometry
EXERCISE 19B | Q II. 3. | Page 233
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