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Evaluate the following limit : limx→1[x-2x2-x-1x3-3x2+2x] - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Evaluate the following limit :

`lim_(x -> 1) [(x - 2)/(x^2 - x) - 1/(x^3 - 3x^2 + 2x)]`

Sum
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Solution

`lim_(x -> 1) [(x - 2)/(x^2 - x) - 1/(x^3 - 3x^2 + 2x)]`

= `lim_(x -> 1) [(x - 2)/(x(x - 1)) - 1/(x(x^2 - 3x + 2))]`

= `lim_(x -> 1) [(x - 2)/(x(x - 1)) - 1/(x(x - 1)(x - 2))]`

= `lim_(x -> 1) ((x - 2)^2 - 1^2)/(x(x - 1)(x - 2))`

= `lim_(x -> 1) ((x - 2 + 1)(x - 2 - 1))/(x(x - 1)(x - 2))`

= `lim_(x -> 1) ((x - 1)(x - 3))/(x(x - 1)(x - 2))`

= `lim_(x -> 1) (x - 3)/(x^2 - 2x)  ...[(because x -> 1","  x ≠ 1),(therefore x - 1 ≠ 0)]`

= `(lim_(x -> 1) (x - 3))/(lim_(x -> 1)(x^2 - 2x))`

= `(1 - 3)/(1^2 - 2(1))`

= 2.

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Chapter 7: Limits - Exercise 7.2 [Page 141]

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