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Evaluate the following: 3^−2 × 2^0 − (27)^(−1/3) - Mathematics

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Question

Evaluate the following:

`3^-2 xx 2^0 - (27)^(-1/3)`

Evaluate
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Solution

Given expression: `3^-2 xx 2^0 - (27)^(-1/3)`

Step-wise calculation:

1. Simplify each term using the laws of indices:

`3^-2 = 1/3^2`

`3^-2 = 1/9`

20 = 1   ...(Since any nonzero number to the power 0 is 1)

`(27)^(-1/3) = (3^3)^(-1/3)`

`(27)^(-1/3) = 3^(3 xx -1/3)`

`(27)^(-1/3) = 3^-1`

`(27)^(-1/3) = 1/3`

2. Substitute back into the expression:

`1/9 xx 1 - 1/3 = 1/9 - 1/3`

3. Find a common denominator and subtract:

The common denominator for 9 and 3 is 9, so write `1/3` as `3/9`.

`1/9 - 3/9 = (1 - 3)/9`

`1/9 - 3/9 = (-2)/9`

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Chapter 6: Indices/Exponents - Exercise 6B [Page 131]

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Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 6 Indices/Exponents
Exercise 6B | Q 2. (iv) | Page 131
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