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Evaluate the following. ∫1x+x dx - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Evaluate the following.

`int 1/(sqrt"x" + "x")` dx

Sum
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Solution

Let I = `int 1/(sqrt"x" + "x")` dx

= `int 1/(sqrt"x" (1 + sqrt"x"))`dx

Put `1 + sqrt"x" = "t"`

∴ `1/(2sqrt"x") "dx" = "dt"`

∴ `1/sqrt"x"`dx = 2 dt

∴ I = `int (2 * "dt")/"t"`

`= 2 int 1/"t" * "dt"`

= 2 log | t | + c

∴ I = 2 log `|1 + sqrt"x"|` + c

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Chapter 5: Integration - EXERCISE 5.2 [Page 123]

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