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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Evaluate the following. ∫1x+x dx - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Evaluate the following.

`int 1/(sqrt"x" + "x")` dx

बेरीज
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उत्तर

Let I = `int 1/(sqrt"x" + "x")` dx

= `int 1/(sqrt"x" (1 + sqrt"x"))`dx

Put `1 + sqrt"x" = "t"`

∴ `1/(2sqrt"x") "dx" = "dt"`

∴ `1/sqrt"x"`dx = 2 dt

∴ I = `int (2 * "dt")/"t"`

`= 2 int 1/"t" * "dt"`

= 2 log | t | + c

∴ I = 2 log `|1 + sqrt"x"|` + c

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पाठ 5: Integration - EXERCISE 5.2 [पृष्ठ १२३]

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