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Evaluate the following: 1 + 3 log 5 + 3 log 2 - Mathematics

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Question

Evaluate the following:

1 + 3 log 5 + 3 log 2

Evaluate
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Solution

1 + 3 log 5 + 3 log 2

We know that

1 = log 10  ....(since base is 10)

∴ log 10 + 3 log 5 + 3 log 2

Using the rule n log ⁡a = log ⁡an,

log 10 + log 53 + log 23

Simplify the powers:

53 = 125

23 = 8

∴ log 10 + log 125 + log 8

Using the rules log ⁡a − log ⁡b = `log⁡(a/b)` and log⁡ a + log ⁡b = log ⁡(ab),

= log (10 × 125 × 8)

= log (10000)

= 4

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Chapter 7: Logarithms - EXERCISE 7B [Page 75]

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B Nirmala Shastry Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 7 Logarithms
EXERCISE 7B | Q 2. (v) | Page 75
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