English

Evaluate the Following Determinant: ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ 6 − 3 2 2 − 1 2 − 10 5 2 ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Evaluate the following determinant:

\[\begin{vmatrix}6 & - 3 & 2 \\ 2 & - 1 & 2 \\ - 10 & 5 & 2\end{vmatrix}\]

Advertisements

Solution

\[ ∆ = \begin{vmatrix}6 & - 3 & 2 \\ 2 & - 1 & 2 \\ - 10 & 5 & 2\end{vmatrix}\]
\[ = 6( - 2 - 10) - ( - 3)(4 + 20) + 2(10 - 10)\]
\[ = - 72 + 72 + 0\]
\[ = - 72 + 72\]
\[ = 0\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Determinants - Exercise 6.2 [Page 57]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 6 Determinants
Exercise 6.2 | Q 1.6 | Page 57

RELATED QUESTIONS

If A = `[(2,-3,5),(3,2,-4),(1,1,-2)]` find A−1. Using A−1 solve the system of equations:

2x – 3y + 5z = 11

3x + 2y – 4z = –5

x + y – 2z = –3


Evaluate the following determinant:

\[\begin{vmatrix}x & - 7 \\ x & 5x + 1\end{vmatrix}\]


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 5 \\ 2 & 1\end{bmatrix} \text{ and } B = \begin{bmatrix}4 & - 3 \\ 2 & 5\end{bmatrix}\] , verify that |AB| = |A| |B|.

 

Evaluate the following determinant:

\[\begin{vmatrix}67 & 19 & 21 \\ 39 & 13 & 14 \\ 81 & 24 & 26\end{vmatrix}\]


Evaluate the following determinant:

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & - 3 & 2 \\ 4 & - 1 & 2 \\ 3 & 5 & 2\end{vmatrix}\]


Prove that:

`[(a, b, c),(a - b, b - c, c - a),(b + c, c + a, a + b)] = a^3 + b^3 + c^3 -3abc`


Prove the following identity:

\[\begin{vmatrix}a + x & y & z \\ x & a + y & z \\ x & y & a + z\end{vmatrix} = a^2 \left( a + x + y + z \right)\]

 


​Solve the following determinant equation:

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & x & x^3 \\ 1 & b & b^3 \\ 1 & c & c^3\end{vmatrix} = 0, b \neq c\]

 


Using determinants show that the following points are collinear:

(3, −2), (8, 8) and (5, 2)


If the points (a, 0), (0, b) and (1, 1) are collinear, prove that a + b = ab.


Using determinants, find the value of k so that the points (k, 2 − 2 k), (−k + 1, 2k) and (−4 − k, 6 − 2k) may be collinear.


If the points (x, −2), (5, 2), (8, 8) are collinear, find x using determinants.


If the points (3, −2), (x, 2), (8, 8) are collinear, find x using determinant.


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}\left( b + c \right)^2 & a^2 & bc \\ \left( c + a \right)^2 & b^2 & ca \\ \left( a + b \right)^2 & c^2 & ab\end{vmatrix} = \left( a - b \right) \left( b - c \right) \left( c - a \right) \left( a + b + c \right) \left( a^2 + b^2 + c^2 \right)\]


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}\left( a + 1 \right) \left( a + 2 \right) & a + 2 & 1 \\ \left( a + 2 \right) \left( a + 3 \right) & a + 3 & 1 \\ \left( a + 3 \right) \left( a + 4 \right) & a + 4 & 1\end{vmatrix} = - 2\]

 


2x − y = 17
3x + 5y = 6


5x − 7y + z = 11
6x − 8y − z = 15
3x + 2y − 6z = 7


Solve each of the following system of homogeneous linear equations.
x + y − 2z = 0
2x + y − 3z = 0
5x + 4y − 9z = 0


Solve each of the following system of homogeneous linear equations.
2x + 3y + 4z = 0
x + y + z = 0
2x − y + 3z = 0


If A is a singular matrix, then write the value of |A|.

 

If w is an imaginary cube root of unity, find the value of \[\begin{vmatrix}1 & w & w^2 \\ w & w^2 & 1 \\ w^2 & 1 & w\end{vmatrix}\]


Write the value of 

\[\begin{vmatrix}\sin 20^\circ & - \cos 20^\circ\\ \sin 70^\circ& \cos 70^\circ\end{vmatrix}\]

If the matrix \[\begin{bmatrix}5x & 2 \\ - 10 & 1\end{bmatrix}\]  is singular, find the value of x.


Write the value of the determinant \[\begin{vmatrix}2 & 3 & 4 \\ 5 & 6 & 8 \\ 6x & 9x & 12x\end{vmatrix}\]


If x ∈ N and \[\begin{vmatrix}x + 3 & - 2 \\ - 3x & 2x\end{vmatrix}\]  = 8, then find the value of x.


If a > 0 and discriminant of ax2 + 2bx + c is negative, then
\[∆ = \begin{vmatrix}a & b & ax + b \\ b & c & bx + c \\ ax + b & bx + c & 0\end{vmatrix} is\]




If \[\begin{vmatrix}2x & 5 \\ 8 & x\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}6 & - 2 \\ 7 & 3\end{vmatrix}\] , then x = 

 


The value of the determinant  

\[\begin{vmatrix}a - b & b + c & a \\ b - c & c + a & b \\ c - a & a + b & c\end{vmatrix}\]




If \[x, y \in \mathbb{R}\], then the determinant 

\[∆ = \begin{vmatrix}\cos x & - \sin x  & 1 \\ \sin x & \cos x & 1 \\ \cos\left( x + y \right) & - \sin\left( x + y \right) & 0\end{vmatrix}\]



If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & - 2 & 0 \\ 2 & 1 & 3 \\ 0 & - 2 & 1\end{bmatrix}\] , find A−1. Using A−1, solve the system of linear equations  x − 2y = 10, 2x + y + 3z = 8, −2y + z = 7.

Two factories decided to award their employees for three values of (a) adaptable tonew techniques, (b) careful and alert in difficult situations and (c) keeping clam in tense situations, at the rate of ₹ x, ₹ y and ₹ z per person respectively. The first factory decided to honour respectively 2, 4 and 3 employees with a total prize money of ₹ 29000. The second factory decided to honour respectively 5, 2 and 3 employees with the prize money of ₹ 30500. If the three prizes per person together cost ₹ 9500, then
i) represent the above situation by matrix equation and form linear equation using matrix multiplication.
ii) Solve these equation by matrix method.
iii) Which values are reflected in the questions?


Let a, b, c be positive real numbers. The following system of equations in x, y and z 

\[\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} - \frac{z^2}{c^2} = 1, \frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} + \frac{z^2}{c^2} = 1, - \frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} + \frac{z^2}{c^2} = 1 \text { has }\]
(a) no solution
(b) unique solution
(c) infinitely many solutions
(d) finitely many solutions

If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & - 2 & 0 \\ 2 & 1 & 3 \\ 0 & - 2 & 1\end{bmatrix}\] ,find A–1 and hence solve the system of equations x – 2y = 10, 2x + y + 3z = 8 and –2y + = 7.


On her birthday Seema decided to donate some money to children of an orphanage home. If there were 8 children less, everyone would have got ₹ 10 more. However, if there were 16 children more, everyone would have got ₹ 10 less. Using the matrix method, find the number of children and the amount distributed by Seema. What values are reflected by Seema’s decision?


Transform `[(1, 2, 4),(3, -1, 5),(2, 4, 6)]` into an upper triangular matrix by using suitable row transformations


Three chairs and two tables cost ₹ 1850. Five chairs and three tables cost ₹2850. Find the cost of four chairs and one table by using matrices


If A = `[(1, -1, 2),(3, 0, -2),(1, 0, 3)]`, verify that A(adj A) = (adj A)A


`abs ((2"xy", "x"^2, "y"^2),("x"^2, "y"^2, 2"xy"),("y"^2, 2"xy", "x"^2)) =` ____________.


The system of linear equations

3x – 2y – kz = 10

2x – 4y – 2z = 6

x + 2y – z = 5m

is inconsistent if ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×