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Evaluate: (4–5)2 ÷ 8–6 - Mathematics

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Question

Evaluate:

(4–5)2 ÷ 8–6

Evaluate
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Solution

Let’s evaluate the expression step by step:

We are asked to evaluate:

(4–5)2 ÷ 8–6

Step 1: Simplify (4–5)2

Use the property of exponents: (am)n = am × n

(4–5)2

= 4–5 × 2

= 4–10 

Step 2: Express 4 and 8 as powers of 2

We know that 4 = 22 and 8 = 23.

Now, let’s rewrite 4–10 and 8–6 using these base –2 representations.

4–10 = (22)–10

= 22 × –10

= 2–20

8–6 = (23)–6

= 23 × –6

= 2–18

Step 3: Simplify the expression

Now, the expression becomes `2^-20/2^-18`

Using the property of exponents `a^m/a^n = a^(m - n)`, we can simplify this:

2–20 (–18) 

= 2–20 + 18

= 2–2

Step 4: Final answer

`2^-2 = 1/2^2 = 1/4`

Thus, the value of the expression is `1/4`

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Chapter 6: Indices - EXERCISE 6 [Page 66]

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B Nirmala Shastry Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 6 Indices
EXERCISE 6 | Q 1. (iii) | Page 66
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