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∫ E { 1 Log X − 1 ( Log X ) 2 } D X

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Question

\[\int\limits_e^{e^2} \left\{ \frac{1}{\log x} - \frac{1}{\left( \log x \right)^2} \right\} dx\]
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Solution

\[Let\ I = \int_e^{e^2} \left\{ \frac{1}{\log x} - \frac{1}{\left( \log x \right)^2} \right\} d x . Then, \]
\[I = \int_e^{e^2} 1 \frac{1}{\log x} dx - \int_e^{e^2} \frac{1}{\left( \log x \right)^2} dx\]
\[\text{Integrating by parts}\]
\[ \Rightarrow I = \left\{ \left[ \frac{x}{\log x} \right]_e^{e^2} - \int_e^{e^2} \frac{- 1}{x \left( \log x \right)^2} x d x \right\} - \int_e^{e^2} \frac{1}{\left( \log x \right)^2} dx\]
\[ \Rightarrow I = \left[ \frac{x}{\log x} \right]_e^{e^2} + \int_e^{e^2} \frac{1}{\left( \log x \right)^2} d x - \int_e^{e^2} \frac{1}{\left( \log x \right)^2} dx\]
\[ \Rightarrow I = \left[ \frac{x}{\log x} \right]_e^{e^2} + 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow I = \frac{e^2}{\log e^2} - \frac{e}{\log e}\]
\[ \Rightarrow I = \frac{e^2}{2 \log e} - \frac{e}{\log e}\]
\[ \Rightarrow I = \frac{e^2}{2} - e\]

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Chapter 19: Definite Integrals - Exercise 20.1 [Page 17]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 19 Definite Integrals
Exercise 20.1 | Q 36 | Page 17

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