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Question
- Draw ray-diagrams to show the formation of images when the object is placed in front of a concave mirror (converging mirror):
- between its pole and focus
- between its centre of curvature and focus.
Describe the nature, size and position of the image formed in each case.
- State one use of concave mirror based on the formation of image as in case (i) above.
Diagram
Long Answer
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Solution
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- When the object is placed between the pole and the focus of a concave mirror, the image formed is virtual, erect, and larger than the object.

- When the object is placed between the centre of curvature and the focus of a concave mirror, the image formed is beyond the centre of curvature. The image obtained is real, inverted, and larger than the object.

- When the object is placed between the pole and the focus of a concave mirror, the image formed is virtual, erect, and larger than the object.
- One use of a concave mirror, based on the formation of images, is that it is used as a shaving mirror.
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