English

Draw a rough sketch of the curve y = x-1 in the interval [1, 5]. Find the area under the curve and between the lines x = 1 and x = 5.

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Question

Draw a rough sketch of the curve y = `sqrt(x - 1)` in the interval [1, 5]. Find the area under the curve and between the lines x = 1 and x = 5.

Diagram
Sum
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Solution


Here, we have y = `sqrt(x - 1)`

⇒ y2 = x – 1   ......(Parabola)

Area of the required region

= `int_1^5 sqrt(x - 1)  "d"x`

= `2/3 [(x - 1)^(3/2)]_1^5`

= `2/3 [(5 - 1)^(3/2) - 0]`

= `2/3 xx (4)^(2/3)`

= `2/3 xx 8`

= `16/3` sq.units

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Chapter 8: Application Of Integrals - Exercise [Page 177]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 8 Application Of Integrals
Exercise | Q 11 | Page 177
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