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Draw a circle of radius 3 cm. Mark a point P at a distance of 5 cm from the centre of the circle drawn. Draw two tangents PA and PB to the given circle and measure the length of each tangent.

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Question

Draw a circle of radius 3 cm. Mark a point P at a distance of 5 cm from the centre of the circle drawn. Draw two tangents PA and PB to the given circle and measure the length of each tangent. 

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Solution

 
Steps of construction:

  1. Draw a circle with centre O and radius 3 cm.
  2. From O, take a point P such that OP = 5 cm.
  3. Draw a bisector of OP which intersects OP at M.
  4. With centre M, and radius OM, draw a circle which intersects the given circle at A and B.
  5. Join AP and BP.
    AP and BP are the required tangents.
    On measuring AP = BP = 4 cm.
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Chapter 19: Constructions (Circles) - Exercise 19 [Page 292]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 19 Constructions (Circles)
Exercise 19 | Q 1. | Page 292

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