English

Draw a circle of radius 3 cm. Mark a point P at a distance of 5 cm from the centre of the circle drawn. Draw two tangents PA and PB to the given circle and measure the length of each tangent.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Draw a circle of radius 3 cm. Mark a point P at a distance of 5 cm from the centre of the circle drawn. Draw two tangents PA and PB to the given circle and measure the length of each tangent. 

Diagram
Advertisements

Solution

 
Steps of construction:

  1. Draw a circle with centre O and radius 3 cm.
  2. From O, take a point P such that OP = 5 cm.
  3. Draw a bisector of OP which intersects OP at M.
  4. With centre M, and radius OM, draw a circle which intersects the given circle at A and B.
  5. Join AP and BP.
    AP and BP are the required tangents.
    On measuring AP = BP = 4 cm.
shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 19: Constructions (Circles) - Exercise 19 [Page 292]

APPEARS IN

Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 19 Constructions (Circles)
Exercise 19 | Q 1. | Page 292

RELATED QUESTIONS

Draw a circle of radius 6 cm. From a point 10 cm away from its centre, construct the pair of tangents to the circle and measure their lengths. Give the justification of the construction.


Draw a circle of radius 3 cm. Take two points P and Q on one of its extended diameter each at a distance of 7 cm from its centre. Draw tangents to the circle from these two points P and Q. Give the justification of the construction.


In the given figure, PQ is a tangent to the circle at A. AB and AD are bisectors of ∠CAQ and ∠PAC. if ∠BAQ = 30°. Prove that:

  1. BD is a diameter of the circle.
  2. ABC is an isosceles triangle.


Draw a circle of radius 4.5 cm. Draw two tangents to this circle so that the angle between the tangents is 60°.  


  1. Using ruler and compasses only, construct a triangle ABC in which AB = 8 cm, BC = 6 cm and CA = 5 cm.
  2. Find its in centre and mark it I.
  3. With I as centre, draw a circle which will cut off 2 cm chords from each side of the triangle. What is the length of the radius of this circle. 

Draw a circle with the help of a bangle. Take any point P outside the circle. Construct the pair of tangents from the point P to the circle.


Draw a pair of tangents to a circle of radius 3 cm, which are inclined to each other at an angle of 60°. 


Draw a circle of radius 4 cm. Take a point P outside the circle without using the center at the circle. Draw two tangents to the circle from point P.


To draw a pair of tangents to a circle which are inclined to each other at an angle of 35°. It is required to draw tangents at the end points of those two radii of the circle, the angle between which is ______.


Construct a pair of tangents to a circle of radius 4 cm from a point P lying outside the circle at a distance of 6 cm from the centre.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×