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Do cities also depend on rural areas? If yes, how?

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Question

Do cities also depend on rural areas? If yes, how?

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Solution

Yes, cities depend on rural areas in several ways:

  • Food: Rural areas produce crops, fruits, vegetables, milk and other food items that are supplied to cities.
  • Raw materials: Many industries in cities depend on raw materials such as cotton, sugarcane, grains, milk and other agricultural products from rural areas.
  • Labour: People from rural areas often migrate to cities in search of employment and work in industries, construction, transport, domestic services and other occupations.
  • Natural resources: Cities depend on surrounding rural areas for resources such as water, agricultural land and other materials.
  • Markets: Rural people buy goods and services produced in cities, providing an important market for urban businesses.

Thus, urban and rural areas are closely connected. Rural areas supply food, raw materials and labour to cities, while cities provide rural areas with markets, employment opportunities, education, healthcare, technology and other services. Therefore, the development of cities and villages should be balanced and mutually supportive

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Chapter 7: India’s Urban Landscape - Questions and activitie [Page 212]

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NCERT Social Science Exploring Society India and Beyond Part 2 [English] Class 8
Chapter 7 India’s Urban Landscape
Questions and activitie | Q 4. ii | Page 212
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