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Question
Distinguish between accuracy and precision.
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Solution
| No. | Accuracy | Precision |
| i. | Accuracy refers to the nearness of the measured value to the true value. | Precision refers to the closeness of multiple readings of the same quantity. |
| ii. | Accuracy represents the correctness of the measurement. | Precision represents the agreement between two or more measured values. |
| iii. | Accuracy is expressed in terms of absolute error and relative error. | Precision is expressed in terms of absolute deviation and relative deviation. |
| iv. | Accuracy takes into account the true or accepted value. | Precision does not take into account the true or accepted value. |
| v. | Accuracy can be determined by a single measurement | Several measurements are required to determine precision. |
| vi. | High accuracy implies a smaller error. | High precision implies the reproducibility of the readings. |
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