Discuss the powers and functions of the Prime Minister of UK.
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Solution
- Head of Government: Leads the executive and sets the overall direction of government policy.
- Leader of the Cabinet: Chairs Cabinet meetings, sets the agenda, and coordinates ministerial work.
- Appointment Powers: Appoints ministers and can reshuffle or remove them.
- Leader of the Majority Party: Heads the political party (or coalition) that commands a majority in the House of Commons.
- Advises the Monarch: Advises the King on key decisions like dissolving Parliament and appointing officials.
- Parliamentary Role: Guides legislation, defends government policy, and ensures party discipline in Parliament.
- Foreign Affairs: Represents the UK abroad, attends international summits, and directs foreign policy.
- Crisis Management: Leads the nation in times of war, economic crises, or national emergencies.
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Chapter 7: Organs of Government: The Executive - EXAMINATION CORNER [Page 340]
