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Question
Discuss, how international events became the major factor in the growth of the assertive natinalism.
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Solution
The Indian assertive nationalists were greatly inspired when they learnt few facts of history where small and apparently weaker countries had defeated mighty nations. Two such examples were, when Ethiopians defeated the Italians in 1896. It is hard to believe that a strong country is defeated at the hands of small country. Russia, a great European country was defeated by Japan, a small Asian country. These events generated a new spirit of self-confidence among the Indians. The Marathi weekly, ‘Kesari’ which was edited by Tilak, published a commentary on 6th December, 1904. It said, The Russian-Japanese war had given a rude shock to the belief that people of Asia had hardly any sentiment of nationality. The people now realized that India could get rid of the British rule just as easily as the Japanese had defeated the Russians, if they united like a perfect nation. Let us drive the British into the sea and take our place side by side, with the great powers of the world.
RELATED QUESTIONS
What were the early nationalists called?
Why were the early nationalists called ‘Moderates’?
Mention the main aims of the early nationalists.
Briefly state any two points of criticism levelled against the Moderates.
Brief about the opposition made by the Moderates for defnece of Civil Rights
Mention two objectives of the congress as enumerated by W.C. Bonnerjee.
Mention the socio-economic demands made by the Moderates.
What method was used by the Assertives for attaining independence in the field of education?
What did Lord Minto, the Viceroy, do to suppress the anti-nationalists?
What were the two reasons responsible for the Surat split in 1907 between the Early Nationalists and the Assertive Nationalists.
