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Question
Differentiate between:
Warm temperate west coast and east coast climates
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Solution
| Feature | Warm temperate west coast climates | East coast climates |
| Location | Found on the western coasts of continents, typically between 30° and 45° latitude. | Found on the eastern coasts of continents, typically between 25° and 45° latitude. |
| Summers | Characterised by hot, dry summers due to the influence of subtropical high-pressure systems. | Summers are hot and humid, with rainfall brought by on-shore winds from the ocean. |
| Winters | Winters are mild and wet, influenced by the poleward shift of the westerlies and cyclonic systems. | Winters are mild, but one can experience cold spells from air masses moving from the interior of the continent. |
| Rainfall Pattern | The majority of rainfall occurs during the winter months, and summers are dry. | Precipitation is generally abundant and well-distributed throughout the year, but with a summer maximum. These regions can also experience hurricanes and typhoons in late summer and autumn. |
| Vegetation | Vegetation is xerophytic (drought-tolerant), such as evergreen forests, scrubs, and shrubs. | Supports luxuriant vegetation, including both evergreen broad-leaved forests and deciduous hardwoods. |
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