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Question
Differentiate between the national migration and international migration. Give an example of each type.
Distinguish Between
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Solution
| National migration | International migration |
| National migration is the movement of people within the borders of their own nation. Rural to urban, rural to rural, and urban to urban, it is usually seasonal. | International migration is the movement of people from one country to another. It's for higher education, employment, etc. |
| Within one's own nation, the movement is from one state or city to another. | This refers to change of residence over national boundaries. |
| It does not pose a problem of brain drain. | It presents a significant risk to the advancement of other nations due to the brain drain of professionals and educated individuals. |
| There is no need for a passport or visa for this migration. A citizen is free to relocate without requesting permission. | Permission for a passport and visa must be obtained; these are granted following an examination of the migration reason. |
| Example: Bihar residents moving to Delhi in search of work. | Example: Travel to the UK to pursue higher education from India. |
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