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Question
Differentiate between the east-flowing and the west-flowing rivers of the Deccan plateau of India.
Distinguish Between
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Solution
| Aspect | East-Flowing Rivers | West-Flowing Rivers |
| Direction | These rivers flow towards the Bay of Bengal. | These rivers flow towards the Arabian Sea. |
| Examples: | Examples include the Godavari, Krishna, Mahanadi, and Kaveri rivers. |
Examples include the Narmada, Tapi, Mahi, and Sabarmati rivers. |
| Landform at Mouth | East-flowing rivers form large deltas at their mouths, such as the Godavari Delta and the Mahanadi Delta. | West-flowing rivers form estuaries at their mouths, such as the Narmada and Tapi estuaries. |
| Slope of Land | Follow the natural eastward slope of the Deccan Plateau | Flow through steep and narrow valleys |
| Length | East-flowing rivers are generally longer and form large river basins, such as the Godavari Basin. | West-flowing rivers are comparatively shorter and have smaller river basins. |
| Course | The east-flowing rivers follow a relatively gentle course, and many of them form large deltas as they reach the sea. | West-flowing rivers have a steep course, and they form estuaries or flow through narrow coastal plains. |
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Chapter 4: Drainage - Examination corner [Page 55]
