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Question
Differentiate between molecular formula mass and empirical formula mass.
Distinguish Between
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Solution
| Molecular Formula Mass | Empirical Formula Mass |
|---|---|
| It is the sum of the atomic masses of all atoms present in one molecule, as represented by its molecular formula. | It is the sum of the atomic masses of the atoms present in the empirical formula of a compound. |
| It represents the mass based on the actual molecular formula. | It represents the mass based on the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms. |
| Example: Molecular formula of glucose = C6H12O6; molecular formula mass = 180 u. | Example: Empirical formula of glucose = CH2O; empirical formula mass = 30 u. |
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