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Differentiate Between Mitosis and Meiosis.

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Question

Differentiate between
Mitosis and Meiosis.

Distinguish Between
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Solution

  Mitosis Meiosis
(i)  It occurs in somatic cells. It occurs in generative cells.
(ii)  It involves a single division resulting into two daughter cells. It involves two successive divisions resulting in the formation of four daughter nuclei.
(iii)  Prophase is short and simple. Prophase is of longer duration and complex.
(iv)  Number of chromosomes in daughter cells is equal to that of parent cell. Number of chromosomes in daughter cells is half to that of the mother cells.
(v)  Equational division. Reductional division.
(vi) Mitosis brings about growth, repair and healing. Meiosis forms gametes and spores and maintains the chromosome number constant from generation to generation.
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Chapter 1: Cell Cycle and Cell Division - EXERCISE [Page 18]

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Lakhmir Singh Biology [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 1 Cell Cycle and Cell Division
EXERCISE | Q 1. | Page 18

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