Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Differentiate between carrier and vector.
Advertisements
Solution 1
Solution 2
| Vector | Carrier |
| A vector is an organism that passes on a disease without getting infected. | A carrier is an organism that itself does not have any symptoms of a disease, but the pathogen lives in its body and is passed on to others. |
|
A vector may act as an intermediate host for the completion of part of the life cycle of the pathogen. |
A carrier may or may not be needed by the pathogen to complete its life cycle. |
| Pathogen inhabits a vector usually for a short period of time. | The carrier state may carry the pathogen for a short or long duration (temporary or transient carrier or chronic carrier). |
| Example- Mosquito with malarial parasite | Example- A human with HIV virus but not AIDS or a human with pathogen Salmonella typhi but not typhoid |
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
What are the different means by which infectious diseases are spread?
What precautions can you take in your school to reduce the incidence of infectious diseases?
Why a person suffering from AIDS cannot fight even very small infections?
Explain various modes of transmission of infectious diseases.
Write short note on organ-specific and tissue-specific manifestations of disease.
Define the following: Pathogen
Define the following: Vector
Define the following: Infectious diseases
Fill in the blank:
The disease caused by the bite of a mad dog is ______.
Fill in the blank:
Diseases of heart and kidney are due to ______ __ ____ ______.
