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Differentiate between addition reaction and substitution reaction. Give one example of each. - Science

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Question

Differentiate between addition reaction and substitution reaction. Give one example of each.

Distinguish Between
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Solution

Addition reaction Substitution reaction

A kind of reaction where two or more molecules come together to produce a single substance,

This kind of reaction occurs when one kind of atom or group of atoms takes the place of another atom in a compound.

It is a feature that distinguishes unsaturated hydrocarbons. It is a feature that distinguishes saturated hydrocarbons.
E.g. Hydrogenation of oil. E.g. Halogenation of alkane.
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2019-2020 (March) Outside Delhi set 2
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