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Question
Answer the following question briefly:
The magnitude and scale of destruction during the Second World War created a great revulsion for war and a passionate yearning for peace. In this context the San Francisco Conference and establishment of the United Nations.
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Solution
In June 1945, 50 nations met in San Francisco to sign the Atlantic Charter. Poland, which was not represented at the conference, signed it later and became one of the original 51 member states. On 24 October 1945, the United Nations was established to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war and to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights. 24 October is celebrated as United Nations Day.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Fill in the blank:
The _________ was formed in 1920 after the end of the First World War.
Fill in the blank:
The objective of the ECOSOC is to free the world from _________.
Match the following:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. San Francisco Conference | (a) organ of the UN |
| 2. UN headquarters | (b) 15 |
| 3. Security Council | (c) five |
| 4. Permanent members of the Security Council | (d) New York City |
| 5. Number of judges at the International Court of Justice | (e) 1945 |
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French is one of the official languages of the UN.
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Answer the following question briefly:
The magnitude and scale of destruction during the Second World War created a great revulsion for war and a passionate yearning for peace. In this context the signing of the Atlantic Charter.
This building is the headquarters of an international organization that was established in October 1945 to maintain international peace and security.

Name the organization.
What is meant by the term ‘veto’?
Answer the following question briefly:
With reference to the ILO and the FAO discuss:
The activities of the FAO
Answer the following question:
Name the permanent members of the UNO.
